| Welcome...
Over the centuries, a tradition has
grown that it is the right, privilege and duty of every Catholic
to seek burial in a Catholic cemetery. However, living in
the midst of changing circumstances has resulted in changing
perceptions in the minds of some regarding the relevance of
the Catholic cemetery in the scheme of their lives. While
the Church has moved away from a legislative stance and no
longer mandates that all Catholics be buried in Catholic cemeteries,
the reasons for maintaining and using Catholic cemeteries
are as powerful and compelling as ever. The usual and proper
place for the burial of Catholics is still the Catholic cemetery
in view of the values contained in the Church's burial tradition.
In the Creed, Catholics express as part of their faith belief
in the Holy Spirit...the communion of saints...the resurrection
of the body and life everlasting. These three doctrines are
clearly demonstrated and symbolized in the Catholic cemetery.
The Catholic cemetery is an expression of faith, an extension
of the parish community, and a life affirming response to
the universal mystery of death and resurrection.
The life of God dwells in the human person through the waters
of Baptism. Catholic teaching has always presented the human
body as the temple of the Holy Spirit. Consequently, the Church
has concerned herself with regard for the body before and
after death. We speak of treating the total human person with
dignity in all the stages of existence. It is in this spirit
that the Church provides cemeteries, which reflect the dignity
of and reverence, for the body.
Today, it is asked with greater frequency whether the Catholic
character of the cemetery is significant as long as the cemetery
has dignity and beauty. Certainly there are many such non-sectarian
cemeteries available.
The response is that public or non-sectarian cemeteries must
be just that: non-sectarian. These cemeteries must be
careful not to impinge on the religious beliefs and personal
sensibilities of those who will use their facilities and these
are people of varying beliefs and no beliefs. By their very
nature, non-sectarian cemeteries are devoted principally to
the memorialization of the deceased.
Catholic cemeteries, on the other hand, serve as a symbol
or extension of the parish community. They give witness that
the community of faith is unbroken by death. Moreover,
we are one with Christ in life, death, and resurrection. St.
Paul tells us, "If we have grown into union with
him through a death like his, we shall also be united with
him in the resurrection" (Romans 6.5) and "...whether
we live or die, we are the Lord's" (Romans 14.8).
This union with Christ and community was evident in the early
crypts, which served not only as burial places but also as
places for the celebration of the Eucharist. The memorial
of the death and resurrection of the Lord offered the promise
of eternal life. Later, a tradition of local Catholic cemeteries
arose as the sacred places where the remains of the beloved
dead might be interred with reverence and respect. Often the
cemetery was located behind or adjacent to the church so that
the faithful could be buried near the altar, near the place
where the Pascal mystery was memorialized. The continuity
of the faith community is symbolized in a beautiful way by
such parish cemeteries. Catholics wanted to be buried near
the place where they had worshipped in life, near the community
of which they had been a part.
The pattern of Catholic population growth now often requires
larger regional cemeteries as well as those attached to parishes.
The principle remains that Catholic cemeteries are an integral
part of the Church's traditions and rites. In the Code of
Canon Law, Catholic cemeteries-like churches, chapels, shrines
and altars-are considered "sacred places."
They
are given a special blessing to set them apart and to highlight
their sacred character. Likewise, the Order of Christian Funerals
refers to three principal moments: the vigil (wake), the Funeral
Mass (parish church), and the committal (cemetery). This corresponds
to the Catholic tradition which includes sacred times (vigil),
sacred rites (funeral), and sacred places (cemeteries).
Another way in which Catholic cemeteries differ from non-sectarian
cemeteries has to do with Catholic belief about human destiny.
Catholic cemeteries are not just memorials to the dead or
monuments to times past. They do not honor the deceased merely
for what they did on earth. Nor is respect and reverence emphasized
solely because the body had been sanctified by the sacramental
life. Catholic belief about death as symbolized by the white
vestments and the Paschal Candle used at the Funeral Mass,
focuses on hope in the promise of the resurrection. Not only
does the soul live on but the total human person is destined
for final glorification, final transformation into the image
of Christ.
Catholic cemeteries are monuments to eternity. They speak
the special message of Christian belief in the abundance of
eternal life to a world that at times seeks fullness of life
within the passing realities of space and time. Catholic cemeteries
proclaim the sublime mysteries of faith in a personal God,
of hope in the resurrection of the glorious reunion of the
members of Christ's Mystical Body. As such, Catholic cemeteries
are a consolation to the bereaved and an inspiration to the
living.
Catholic churches bear testimony to belief in the existence
of God and his revelation to us through Jesus Christ. Catholic
educational institutions testify to the community's faithfulness
in spreading the good news and to concern for the education
of the entire human person. Catholic hospitals manifest the
lasting interest of the Church in the total well being of
its members. Other Catholic institutions for the young, the
troubled, the aged and the less fortunate declare to the world
that the love of Christ is alive in the modern world. So too,
the Catholic cemetery is an elequent witness to the professed
belief in the resurrection of the body and eternal life. The
Catholic cemetery is a holy place where religious ceremonies
are held, where people pray for their beloved deceased, where
the living find the consolation of faith.
Death is an experience that touches all. A visit to a Catholic
cemetery is a reminder of what death is all about- a step
to a new and eternal life with the Risen Lord. Christ has
died! Christ is risen! Christ will come again!
|